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Yorkshire Dales Wildlife: 2021 Grouse Shooting Season

Rose Atkinson • Aug 03, 2021
The annual grouse shooting season is one of the most celebrated events in the Yorkshire Dales calendar; beginning on the Glorious Twelfth (12th August) and lasting until 10th December. Moorland owners and gamekeepers of the Yorkshire Dales carry out vital conservation work on more than 226,000 acres of precious heather moorland across the area, many of which are designated Sites of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI).

During the late summer season, our beautiful Dales moorland really is a sight to behold. The heather is in full bloom on our uplands, turning the hills a vivid purple. The heather provides the perfect habitat for the remarkable red grouse. Keep reading to discover more about our important work in moorland management…



The Remarkable Red Grouse

Red grouse are ground-nesting birds that are found on upland heathlands; however, they are under threat from predators, diseases, and the loss of habitats. These wonderful creatures are wild and free – unlike many other birds, their population is not maintained by releasing hand-reared birds. They are territorial and move around very little, and with the right conditions and management, they can breed in large numbers. 

Grouse shooting has huge economic, social, and environmental significance in our area, and it is due to shooting that the red grouse has not found itself on the endangered species list. The lovely lean, dark meat is treasured by chefs from near and afar. Often referred to as the ‘king of game birds’, the meat is rich in flavours and completely wild and sustainable. Red grouse meat is very healthy and in high demand, containing less than 1/3rd of the fat found in chicken. You will no doubt see grouse on the menu in many of our local eateries during the season – do try it if you can!


British Moorland Management

Moorlands cover huge areas of upland in the UK, dominated by purple heather that creates a kaleidoscope of violet hues in the summertime. In fact, the UK is home to 75% of the world’s heather moorland, which is now rarer than the rainforest as a habitat. Therefore, it is vital to maintain and preserve this unique upland environment.

Heather burning, cutting, and grazing are all important steps to maintaining this habitat. It is also vital to manage pests and predators, control diseases and ticks, and restore damaged peatland. Heather burning involves quick, ‘cool’ burning of small areas of heather, which serves to remove older heather and encourage the growth of new heather shoots. Without burning, the heather would eventually turn woody, have very little nutritional value, and support little wildlife. 


Spectacular Shoot Days

Whilst walking upon the moors, you may stumble across a shoot. What a wonderful sight! Many different people are involved in running a shoot day; an average of 50 local workers per day who like to get involved and enjoy a day out on the moors. Teams of beaters, flankers, loaders, pickers up and caterers, ranging from the age of 13 upwards, all really enjoy the comradery of the day's activities. The local hotels, restaurants and pubs are always busy when a shoot is taking place during the season – a good season can equate to over 1600 overnight stays in our local area! A great boost to our delicate economy.


The Benefits of Moorland Management

Thanks to the hard work and dedication of skilled gamekeepers, the Yorkshire Dales’ heather is home to an abundance of wildlife; from threatened species such as curlew, merlin, and lapwing, to specialist flora such as sphagnum mosses, bilberry, and cross-leaved heath

The magical moorland supports at least 76 bird species, with 43 of these being endangered. When moors are managed for grouse shooting, ground-nesting birds including curlew and lapwing are on average 3.5x more likely to successfully raise a chick. Birds of prey such as peregrine falcons, buzzards, kestrels, and golden eagles also thrive on the moorland. Predators such as foxes, carrion crows, stoats, and weasels are carefully controlled, encouraging a range of reptiles, small mammals, and invertebrates to make the moorlands their home. This is just a brief insight into the benefits of managing moorland – it’s not just all about the shooting!


Discover the Yorkshire Dales Wildlife at Reeth Holiday Cottages

Tucked away in a quiet corner of Reeth in Upper Swaledale, our stunning self-catering cottages provide the perfect hub for discovering the wonderful wildlife that inhabits the Yorkshire Dales. We are now fully booked up for the summer season but are accepting bookings for 2022 – click here to book your break in the Yorkshire Dales today!

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